Isolation and characterization of the lipopolysaccharides from Bradyrhizobium japonicum

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Isolation and characterization of the lipopolysaccharides from Bradyrhizobium japonicum.

The lipopolysaccharide (LPS) of Bradyrhizobium japonicum 61A123 was isolated and partially characterized. Phenol-water extraction of strain 61A123 yielded LPS exclusively in the phenol phase. The water phase contained low-molecular-weight glucans and extracellular or capsular polysaccharides. The LPSs from B. japonicum 61A76, 61A135, and 61A101C were also extracted exclusively into the phenol p...

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Isolation and Characterization of a Competition-Defective Bradyrhizobium japonicum Mutant.

Tn5 mutagenesis was coupled with a competition assay to isolate mutants of Bradyrhizobium japonicum defective in competitive nodulation. A double selection procedure was used, screening first for altered extracellular polysaccharide production (nonmucoid colony morphology) and then for decreased competitive ability. One mutant, which was examined in detail, was deficient in acidic polysaccharid...

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Isolation of a cytochrome aa(3) gene from Bradyrhizobium japonicum.

Bradyhizobium japonicum strain LO501 is a Tn5-induced mutant that does not express the terminal oxidase cytochrome aa(3) (cytochrome-c oxidase, EC 1.9.3.1). Two and one-half kilobase pairs of LO501 genomic DNA that flanks the transposon was isolated and used as a hybridization probe to obtain the wild-type gene from a cosmid library. Two subcloned fragments from two of the isolated cosmids were...

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A Selective Medium for the Isolation and Quantification of Bradyrhizobium japonicum and Bradyrhizobium elkanii Strains from Soils and Inoculants.

The ecological examination of members of the family Rhizobiaceae has been hampered by the lack of a selective medium for isolation of root nodule bacteria from soil. A novel non-antibiotic-containing medium has been developed which allows selective isolation of Bradyrhizobium japonicum and B. elkanii strains from soil and inoculants. The medium, BJSM, is based on the resistance of B.japonicum a...

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Carbohydrate binding activities of Bradyrhizobium japonicum. II. Isolation and characterization of a galactose-specific lectin

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Bacteriology

سال: 1990

ISSN: 0021-9193,1098-5530

DOI: 10.1128/jb.172.4.1725-1731.1990